118th Congress (2023-2025) - House Seats by State

The Green Papers: 2024 General Election

118^th Congress
(2023-2025)
House Seats by State

441 House Seats up for election in 2024 (441 = 435 plus the 6 special elections: CA House CD 20, CO House CD 4, NY House CD 3, NY House CD 26, OH House CD 6, WI House CD 8)

1 Elected

1 Democratic

44 Open House Seats (voluntary retirement, seeking other political office)

6 Vacant House Seats (office holder resigned, deceased, or expelled)

152 Incumbents renominated by same party

87 Republican
65 Democratic

1 Incumbent lost primary - no longer a candidate for this office

1 Republican

187 Incumbent Houses - election status not yet determined (primaries and/or nominating conventions yet to be held)

2423 Candidates seeking a House Seat (Candidates may run under the banner of multiple parties. Hence, the number of parties may be greater than the number of candidates.)

This is a list of the current House seats and the incumbents occupying them. All 435 of these seats are up for election on 5 November 2024.

There has been 1 death, 2 resignations, 1 expulsion, and 0 changes of party affiliation in the 118^th House.

Member of Congress Aston Donald "Donald" McEachin (Democratic, Virginia, CD 4) died on 28 November 2022.
Member of Congress Jennifer L. McClellan (Democratic, Virginia, CD 4) was elected on 21 February 2023 and sworn on 7 March 2023.
Member of Congress David N. Cicilline (Democratic, Rhode Island, CD 1) resigned on 31 May 2023.
Member of Congress Chris Stewart (Republican, Utah, CD 2) resigned on 15 September 2023.
Member of Congress Gabriel F. "Gabe" Amo, Jr. (Democratic, Rhode Island, CD 1) was elected on 7 November 2023 and sworn on 13 November 2023.
Member of Congress Celeste Maloy (Republican, Utah, CD 2) was elected on 21 November 2023 and sworn on 28 November 2023.
Member of Congress George Anthony Devolder-Santos (Republican, New York, CD 3) was expelled on 1 December 2023.
Member of Congress Member of Congress Thomas R. "Tom" Suozzi (Democratic, New York, CD 3) was elected on 13 February 2024 and sworn on circa 28 February 2024.

Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

Legislative Links



Alabama 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 6 Republican, 1 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress Felix Barry "Barry" Moore • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated - Member of Congress Moore is a candidate for re-election in the new CD # 1

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 3		Republican	Member of Congress Michael Dennis "Mike" Rogers • First elected: 2002 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 4		Republican	Member of Congress Robert Brown Aderholt • First elected: 1996 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Dale Whitney Strong • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 6		Republican	Member of Congress Gary Palmer • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Arkansas 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 4 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 1		Republican	Member of Congress Eric Alan "Rick" Crawford • First elected: 2010 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress James French "French" Hill • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 3		Republican	Member of Congress Stephen A. "Steve" Womack • First elected: 2010 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 4		Republican	Member of Congress Bruce Westerman • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Florida 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 20 Republican, 8 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 4		Republican	Member of Congress Aaron P. Bean • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 13		Republican	Member of Congress Anna Paulina Luna • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 17		Republican	Member of Congress Greg W. Steube • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated - 18 January 2023: Hospitalized in the ICU with non-life threatening injuries after falling approximately 25 feet off a ladder while cutting tree limbs.

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 18		Republican	Member of Congress Scott Franklin • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 28		Republican	Member of Congress Carlos A. Giménez • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Georgia 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 9 Republican, 5 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 1		Republican	Member of Congress Earl Leroy "Buddy" Carter • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 6		Republican	Member of Congress Richard Dean "Rich" McCormick • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated - Member of Congress McCormick is a candidate for re-election in the new CD # 7.

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 8		Republican	Member of Congress James Austin "Austin" Scott • First elected: 2010 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 9		Republican	Member of Congress Andrew Clyde • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 10		Republican	Member of Congress Michael A. "Mike" Collins, Jr. • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 12		Republican	Member of Congress Richard Wallen "Rick" Allen • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 14		Republican	Member of Congress Marjorie Taylor Greene • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Idaho 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 2 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 1		Republican	Member of Congress Russell "Russ" Fulcher • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Illinois 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 14 Democratic, 3 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 15		Republican	Member of Congress Mary Miller • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 16		Republican	Member of Congress Darin McKay LaHood • First elected in a Special Election: 10 September 2015 re: resignation of Member of Congress Aaron Jon Schock (Republican) • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Indiana 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 2 Democratic, 7 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress Rudolph C. "Rudy" Yakym, III • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Iowa 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 4 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress Ashley Hinson Arenholz • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 3		Republican	Member of Congress Zach Nunn • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Kentucky 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 5 Republican, 1 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 1		Republican	Member of Congress James R. Comer • First elected in a Special [re: 6 September 2016 resignation of Member of Congress Wayne Edward "Ed" Whitfield (Republican)] and General Election: 8 November 2016 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress Steven Brett "Brett" Guthrie • First elected: 2008 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 6		Republican	Member of Congress Garland "Andy" Barr • First elected: 2012 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Michigan 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 6 Republican, 7 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress John R. Moolenaar • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Timothy L. "Tim" Walberg • First elected: 2010 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 9		Republican	Member of Congress Lisa McClain • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 10		Republican	Member of Congress John James • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Mississippi 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 3 Republican, 1 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 1		Republican	Member of Congress John Trent "Trent" Kelly • First elected in a Special Election: 2 June 2015 (re: death of Member of Congress Patrick Alan "Alan" Nunnelee). • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 3		Republican	Member of Congress Michael Patrick Guest • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 4		Republican	Member of Congress Walter Michael "Mike" Ezell • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Missouri 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 2 Democratic, 6 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 4		Republican	Member of Congress Mark Alford • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

New Jersey 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 8 Democratic, 3 Republican, 1 Vacancy

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress Jeff Van Drew • First elected: 2018 as a Democrat. 20 December 2019: Changed registration to Republican. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

North Carolina 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 7 Democratic, 7 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 3		Republican	Member of Congress Gregory Francis "Greg" Murphy • First elected in a Special Election: 10 September 2019 [re: passing of Member of Congress Walter B. Jones, Jr. (Republican). • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Virginia Ann Foxx • First elected: 2004 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 7		Republican	Member of Congress David Cheston Rouzer • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 9		Republican	Member of Congress Richard Lane Hudson, Jr. • First elected: 2012 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 11		Republican	Member of Congress Charles Marion "Chuck" Edwards • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Ohio 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 5 Democratic, 9 Republican, 1 Vacancy

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 4		Republican	Member of Congress James D. "Jim" Jordan • First elected: 2006 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Robert Edward "Bob" Latta • First elected in a special election (re: death of Member of Congress Paul E. Gillmor): 11 December 2007 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 7		Republican	Member of Congress Max Miller • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 8		Republican	Member of Congress Warren Davidson • First elected: 7 June 2016 in a special election. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 10		Republican	Member of Congress Michael R. "Mike" Turner • First elected: 2002 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 12		Republican	Member of Congress William Troy "Troy" Balderson • First elected in a special election: 7 August 2018 (re: 15 January 2018 resignation of Member of Congress Patrick J. "Pat" Tiberi (Republican). • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 14		Republican	Member of Congress David P. "Dave" Joyce • First elected: 2012 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 15		Republican	Member of Congress Mike Carey • First elected in a Special Election: 2 November 2021 [re: resignation of Steve E. Stivers (Republican)] • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Oklahoma 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 5 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress Josh Brecheen • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Stephanie Bice • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Oregon 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 4 Democratic, 2 Republican

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Lori Chavez-DeRemer • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Pennsylvania 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 8 Republican, 9 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 1		Republican	Member of Congress Brian K. Fitzpatrick • First elected: 2016. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 9		Republican	Member of Congress Daniel Philip "Dan" Meuser • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 10		Republican	Member of Congress Scott G. Perry • First elected: 2012 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated
	2 January 2024: A lawsuit (Stilp v Pennsylvania Secretary of State) was filed to keep Congressman Scott Perry from appearing on the Republican primary ballot due to his alleged engagement in an insurrection.

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 11		Republican	Member of Congress Lloyd K. Smucker • First elected: 2016 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 13		Republican	Member of Congress John Joyce • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 14		Republican	Member of Congress Guy L. Reschenthaler • First Elected: 2018. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 15		Republican	Member of Congress Glenn William "G.T." Thompson, Jr. • First elected: 2008 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated
	6 December 2023: Member of Congress Glenn William "G.T." Thompson, Jr. said that he had been diagnosed with prostate cancer and commented "I feel well, and I will continue my work representing the people of Pennsylvania's 15th District."

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 16		Republican	Member of Congress George J. "Mike" Kelly, Jr. • First elected: 2010 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

South Carolina 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 6 Republican, 1 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Ralph W. Norman, Jr. • First elected in a Special Election: 20 June 2017 [re: resignation of Member of Congress John Michael "Mick" Mulvaney (Republican) to become Director of the Office of Management and Budget in the Trump Administration] • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 7		Republican	Member of Congress Russell W. Fry • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Texas 2-year term. Election Cycle 2024, 2026. No Term Limit.
Partisan Composition: 25 Republican, 13 Democratic

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 1		Republican	Member of Congress Nathaniel Quentin Moran • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 2		Republican	Member of Congress Daniel "Dan" Crenshaw • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 3		Republican	Member of Congress Keith Alan Self • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 4		Republican	Member of Congress Patrick "Pat" Fallon • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 5		Republican	Member of Congress Lance Gooden • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 6		Republican	Member of Congress John Kevin "Jake" Ellzey, Sr. • First elected: 27 July 2021 in a Special Election [re: passing of Member of Congress Ron Wright (Republican)]. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 8		Republican	Member of Congress Morgan Joe Luttrell • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 10		Republican	Member of Congress Michael T. McCaul • First elected: 2004 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 11		Republican	Member of Congress August Lee Pfluger, II • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 13		Republican	Member of Congress Ronny Lynn Jackson • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 14		Republican	Member of Congress Randy Weber • First elected: 2012 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 15		Republican	Member of Congress Monica De La Cruz-Hernandez • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated - aka Monica De La Cruz

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 17		Republican	Member of Congress Peter Andrew "Pete" Sessions • Elected to the U.S. House 1996 though 2016, defeated for reelection in 2018; re-elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 19		Republican	Member of Congress Jodey Cook Arrington • First elected: 2016 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated - 27 February 2023: "Today, I successfully underwent surgery to remove gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors. My prognosis is good. I expect to be home recovering in Texas for several weeks before returning to Washington ...."

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 21		Republican	Member of Congress Chip Roy • First elected: 2018 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 22		Republican	Member of Congress Troy E. Nehls • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 24		Republican	Member of Congress Elizabeth Ann "Beth" Van Duyne • First elected: 2020 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 25		Republican	Member of Congress Roger Williams • First elected: 2012 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 27		Republican	Member of Congress Michael J. Cloud • First elected in a Special Election 30 June 2018 (re: resignation of Member of Congress Randolph Blake "Blake" Farenthold) • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 31		Republican	Member of Congress John Rice Carter • First elected: 2002 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 36		Republican	Member of Congress Brian Babin • First elected: 2014 • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Incumbent - 118th Congress
CD 38		Republican	Member of Congress Wesley P. Hunt • First elected: 2022. • Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 5 November 2024 • Renominated

Political Parties Parties appear in parenthesis and italics when a candidate receives the endorsement of a given Party and/or official sources indicate a candidate's association with a particular Party but only where the Party in question does not appear on the actual ballot as such.

Major Parties
	• Democratic
	• Democratic-Farmer Labor
	• Democratic-Nonpartisan League
	• Republican
Major Third Parties
	• American Constitution
	• Constitution
	• Green
	• Libertarian
Other Third Parties
	• Alliance Party
	• American Independent
	• American People's Freedom
	• American Solidarity
	• Conservative
	• Independent American
	• Independent Greens
	• No Labels
	• Peace And Freedom
	• People's
	• Progressive
	• Socialist Workers Party
	• United Citizens
	• United Utah
	• Unity
	• Veterans Party of America
	• Working Families
Independents
	•
	• Independent
	• No Party
	• No Party Affiliation
	• No Party Preference
	• No Political Party
	• None
	• Nonpartisan
	• Nonparty
	• Other
	• Other Candidates
	• Unaffiliated
	• Working Class
Write-in/Scattered/otherwise not readily classifiable
	• Not readily classifiable
	• Scattering
	• Write-in

Notes

Candidates for office appear on this page in italics where 'The Green Papers' does not yet have independent confirmation from a legal election authority that the person has been officially certified to appear on the ballot.

"FEC" indicates the Federal Election Commission (FEC) Campaign Finance Summary.

When available, we post each candidate's FEC identification number, the date of their most recently filed Report of Receipts and Disbursements, their "Tot" [Total Receipts (contributions received or what came in: FEC Form 3, Line 16, Column B)] and their "Dsb" [Total Disbursements (expenditures or what was spent: FEC Form 3, Line 23, Column B)]. A link is provided to the Federal Election Commission's Summary Report for those who might wish to explore the details.

If a candidate raises or spends $5,000 or less, he or she is not subject to FEC reporting requirements.