The Green Papers
The Green Papers
Political Party Breakdown of the
14th Congress of the United States, 1815-1817

Boldface (with superscript C) numbers indicate the majority Party in each house. Red (with superscript P) numbers (boldface or not) indicate the Party of the President in any event.

President Party Congress United States Senate House of Representatives
 RepublicanFederalistothervacanciesRepublicanFederalistother
MadisonRepublican14th 1815-181722CP12 2   

14th CONGRESS- in General

SENATE: 22 Republicans, 12 Federalists, 2 vacancies

INDIANA was admitted as the 19th State of the Union on 11 December 1816: as this was well after the end of the odd-numbered year in which the 14th Congress took office [this being 1815], Indiana's 2 Senators are NOT counted among those elected to the Senate of the 14th Congress; neither is Indiana's 1 Congressman counted among those elected to the House of Representatives in that Congress.

14th CONGRESS- United States SENATE

The SENATE of the 14th Congress included 2 vacancies, as follows:

  • 1 vacancy from the State of MARYLAND, the General Assembly of the State having failed to elect someone to the Class 1 seat (term: 4 March 1815 to 3 March 1821) from that State before the end of the odd-numbered year in which the 14th Congress took office [this being 1815].
  • 1 vacancy from the Commonwealth of VIRGINIA, Senator William B. Giles having resigned from the Class 2 seat (term ending 3 March 1817) from that State on 3 March 1815, at the end of the preceding Congress, along with the General Assembly of the Commonwealth having subsequently failed to elect his successor before the end of the odd-numbered year in which the 14th Congress took office [this being 1815].

Francis Locke, a Republican, was elected by the General Assembly of the State of NORTH CAROLINA to the Class 3 seat (term ending 3 March 1819) from that State vacated by the resignation of Senator David Stone on 24 December 1814, during the preceding Congress: however, Senator-elect Locke never qualified and, therefore, never took his seat in the Senate; his successor, Nathaniel Macon, also a Republican, was elected by the General Assembly of the State on 5 December 1815, before the end of the odd-numbered year in which the 14th Congress took office [this being 1815]. Nevertheless, it is Locke who clearly was the intended Senator-elect for that vacant seat as of the start of the 14th Congress [4 March 1815] and, therefore, he (and not the future Senator Macon) is counted among the 22 Republicans elected to the Senate of that Congress.

George W. Campbell, a Republican, was elected by the General Assembly of the State of TENNESSEE to the Class 1 seat (term: 4 March 1815 to 3 March 1821) from that State on 10 October 1815, before the end of the odd-numbered year in which the 14th Congress took office [this being 1815]. Senator Campbell, therefore, is counted among the 22 Republicans elected to the Senate of the 14th Congress, notwithstanding the existence of a vacancy at the start of that Congress [4 March 1815] due to a failure of the legilsature to elect.

Modified .